工程英语词汇(R2)

【来源：易教网 更新时间：2026-02-26】

rental housing estate 租住屋

rental housing unit 租住单位

rental income 租金收入

rental level 租金水平

rental market 楼宇租赁市场

rental property 出租物业

rental return 租金收益

rental tendering 竞出租金投标方式

rental value 租值

rental-led 租金带动

rent-book 租金册

rent-controlled premises 租金受管制楼宇

rent-free period 免租期

rent-to-income ratio 租金与入息比例

repaint 重新髹漆

repair 修葺；维修；修理

repair and restoration of historic buildings [public works category] 维修及修复有历史性楼宇〔公共工程类别〕

repair guarantee period 修葺保证期

repair mortar system 修葺用砂浆配套

repair of cracked concrete by resin injection 注射树脂修补已爆裂的混凝土

repair of motors, transformers and switchgear [public works category] 修理马达、变压器及接电装置〔公共工程类别〕

repair order 修葺通知

repair paint 修补用漆

repair scheme 修葺计划

repair strengthening contract 修葺巩固合约

repair works 修葺工程

repair works order 修葺施工通知

repeated load 重复荷载

repeated stress 重复应力

repetitive works 工程重复；设计重复

replacement cost 重置成本

replacement cost addition 重置成本加额

replacement housing 重置房屋

replacement of lift foundation 升降机底座更换工程

replacement plan 重订图则

replanning 重新规划

replastering 重新批荡

report of the committee on housing subsidy to tenants of public housing 《检讨公屋住户资助小组委员会报告书》

report of the task force on land supply and property prices 《土地供应及物业价格专责小组报告书》

report of the working group on housing for the elderly 《高龄人士住所工作小组报告书》

report of the working group on regulation of estate agents 《监察地产代理工作小组报告书》

report on contractors' performance 有关承建商表现的报告

report on the slope safety review 《斜坡安全检讨报告》

report on the supply and demand in accommodations for small households 《小家庭居所供求报告书》

reports-on-title and owners incorporation section [land registry] 业权报告及业主法团组〔土地注册处〕

repossession 收楼

repossession order 收楼令

reprographic section [lands department] 摄影制图部〔地政总署〕

reprography 摄影制图

reprovision 另配；重配〔地方或设施〕；迁建计划

reprovision site 重配地盘

reprovisioning assessment 重配地盘评估

reprovisioning project 重建计划

reprovisioning site 重配地盘

request for allocation 要求分配

requisition 业权谘询

requisition for particulars of tenement 物业详情申报表

re-roofing and insulation works 重铺天台及隔热工程

resale 转售；重售

resale price 转售价；重售价

resale restriction 转售限制

resale restriction period 转售限制期

rescheduling of a loan 重整贷款安排

reservation of site 预留地盘

reserve 专用范围；预留地；保护区

reserve area 专用范围；预留土地

reserve block [sale of public housing unit] 候补大厦〔出售公屋〕

reserve price 内定最低价；保留价；标金底价

reserve project 后备工程

reserve waiting list 候补轮候册

reserve zone 专用范围；专用区；预留地

reservoir 水库；储水池

resettlement area 徙置区

resettlement block 徙置大厦

resettlement card 徙置证

resettlement estate 徙置屋

residence rule 居港年期规定〔居期规定〕

resident engineer 驻地盘工程师；驻工地工程师；常驻工程师

resident population 居住人口

resident site staff 驻地盘人员；驻工地人员

resident site staff on-cost multiplier 驻工地人员间接费用因子

resident staff cost [home ownership scheme estate] 驻苑职员费用〔居者有其屋计划屋苑〕

residential accommodation 居所

residential area 住宅区

residential building 住宅建筑物

residential care home for elderly persons 安老院

residential club 供应住宿的会所

residential density 居住密度

residential development 住宅用地发展

residential institution 供应住宿的机构；寄宿机构

residential land 住宅用地

residential premises 住宅楼宇

residential property 住宅物业

residential purpose 住宅用途

residential upgrading area 住宅屋宇改善区

residential zone 住宅分区；住宅地带；住宅用地区域

residential/commercial land 住宅及商业用地；商住两用地

residents' association 居民协会

residents' fraternal association 居民联谊会

residual current device 电流式漏电断路器

residual land value 土地余值

residual method 余值法

residual risk [ecology] 无法完全消除的影响〔自然生态〕

residual settlement 剩余沉降

residual soil 残积土

residual strength 剩余强度

residual stress 残余应力

resin emulsion paint 树脂涂料；树脂漆

resin mortar 树脂胶浆

resistance to fracture 抗破裂

resisting moment 抵抗弯矩；抵抗力矩

resite 迁置；安置

resite area 迁置区

resite house [village removal] 迁置屋宇〔搬村〕

resite house grant 迁置屋宇批租约

resited village 重建村落

rest garden 休憩花园

restoration plan 美化计划

restoration scheme 美化计划

restoration works 修复工程

restrained from lateral deflection [braced] 侧向变位受箝制〔受横向支撑〕

restricted access 限制使用的通道

restricted area 专用区；限制区

restricted auction 限制条件拍卖；有限制拍卖

restricted instant tender 局限性现场投标

restricted market 有条件限制的市场

restricted rent 受管制租金

restricted road 限制车辆使用的道路；限制使用的道路

restricted tender 局限性投标

restricted village auction 限制条件乡村拍卖

restricted zone 限制区

restriction on alienation 让与权的限制

restriction on alienation clause 转让限制条款

restriction on partitioning clause 分割限制条款

restriction on use of water supply clause 使用自来水限制条款

restructuring of obsolete industrial area [robina] 重整残旧工业区

resumed properties 收回物业

resumption 收回土地；收地

resumption clearance limit 收地清拆范围

resumption notice 收地通告；收楼通告；收楼告示

resumption of government land 收回政府土地

resumption of land 收回土地

resumption of leased land 收回已批租土地

resumption payment 收回土地付款

resumption plan 收地图则

resumption procedure 收地程序

resumption working group 收地工作小组

resurfacing 重铺路面；重铺面层；表面重修

retail centre [non-government organizations operating trades specified in tenancy agreement] 零售店〔由非政府机构经营订明于租约的行业〕

retail facility 商用设施

retail premises 零售用单位

retail provision 商用设施

retail space 商用地方

retail viability study 零售业务前景研究

retail working group 商用设施工作小组

retaining structure 挡土构筑物

retaining wall 挡土墙；护土墙

retake possession 重取管有权

retention money 工程累积保证金

reticulation sewer 污水网络管

retrogressive landslide 牵引式滑坡

return air inlet 回风进口；回气进口

returned flat 交回单位

re-use of a temporary housing area 重新拨用临屋区

revaluation [rateable value] 重估应课差饷租值

revenue collection system 租金交收系统

reverse fault 逆断层

reversion of land 归还土地

reversion of tenant status 恢复租户身分

reversionary estate 复归产业权

revert to its original position 回复原来图则位置

revert to the government 复归政府所有

re-vested in the government 重新转归政府

revetment 护岸；护坡

review committee on building safety legislation 建筑物安全法例检讨委员会

review of a rent increase certificate 覆核加租证明书

review of residential densities in public housing estates 公营房屋居住密度检讨

review of the standard and goods vehicle parking provision in public housing estates 公共屋 标准设施及货车停车设施的检讨

review on density guidelines for private residential areas 私人住宅区密度指引检讨

revised rent 经调整的租金

revised space allocation standard 修订面积编配标准

revocation of an approved plan 核准图撤销

revolution switch 旋转开关

revolving door 旋转门

rewinding 重新绕线

rezone 改划用途地带；重订分区用途

rhyolite 流纹岩

rhyolitic lava flow 流纹岩的熔岩流

rice paper contract “沙纸契”

riding quality [road] 路面行车质素

rigger 索具装配工

right in land 土地权益

right of entry 进入土地的权利

right of re-entry 重收土地的权利

right of temporary occupation of land 暂时占用土地权

right of way 通道权；通行权

right to enjoyment [building] 享用权〔建筑物〕

right to occupation 占用权〔建筑物〕；占用土地权

right to possession [building] 管有权〔建筑物〕

right to use [building] 使用权〔建筑物〕

rights of property 产权；财产权益

rigid foundation 刚性基础；刚性地基

rigid frame 刚性构架

rigid joint 刚性缝；刚性接缝

rigid load 刚性荷载

rigid metallic pipework 硬金属制的喉管

rigid pavement 刚性路面；混凝土路面

rigid protection measure 刚性保护措施

rim 周围；缘

ripping 翻土；疏土

riprap 乱石堤；堆石护坡；抛石

rise 梯级高度

riser 梯级竖板；立管；竖管

rising head test 上水头试验

rising main 上行水管；上行电缆；泵送干管

risk assessment of failure 崩塌后果评估

risk category 风险类别

risk of landslip 山泥倾泻风险；滑坡风险

risk-to-life category 人命风险类别

river action plan 改善河道计划

river pier 河墩

river regulation 整治河道

river training 改善河道；治理河道；疏浚河道

river training section [lands department] 治理河道组〔地政总署〕

river training team [lands department] 治理河道小组〔地政总署〕

river wall 河道导流墙；河堤

riverside 河畔；河岸

road drainage system 道路排水系统

road hump 路拱；路丘

road level 路面水平

road roller 压路机

road-culvert 道路暗渠

roadside slope 路旁斜坡

rock anchor 石锚；入石锚定杆

rock blasting 爆石

rock bolt 石栓；岩石锚杆

rock crushing 压碎岩石

rock cut slope 削石坡；岩削坡

rock dowel 石钉；岩石销钉

rock fall fence 防石栏；防石围墙

rock feature 石景

rock joint 岩石节理

rock joint shear strength test 岩石节理剪力试验

rock mass 岩体

rock mechanics 岩土力学；岩石力学

rock mound 岩石墩；堆石

rock outcrop 岩石露头

rock plug 岩塞

rock quality designation 岩石质量指标

rock quality index 岩石质量系数

rock slope 岩石坡；石坡

rock structure 岩石构造

rock texture 岩石结构

rockfall hazard 坠石的危险

rock-fill 石填料；填石

rock-fill slope 填石坡；堆石坡

rock-fill sloping seawall 石砌斜面海堤

rock-mound breakwater 堆石防波堤

rockscape 石景

rodding eye 通管孔；通渠孔；清理孔

rolled hardcore 经碾压碎石底层

rolled steel 轧制钢

rolled steel joist 辗钢工字梁

roller 滚压机；滚筒

roller conveyor 滚柱式输送机

roller gate 卷闸

roller shutter 卷闸

rolling 横摇

roof 屋顶；天台

roof cover 上盖

roof insulation improvement works 天台隔热改善工程

roof load 屋顶荷载

roof re-surfacing 天台重铺工程

roof slab 天台楼板

roof tank 天台贮水箱

roof tile 天台地砖

roofed-over area 有盖面积

roofing 铺盖屋顶；屋顶

rooftop illegal structure 天台违例构筑物；天台违例搭建物

rooftop projection 屋顶突出物

rooftop squatter 天台寮屋居民

rooftop squatter freezing survey 天台寮屋冻结人口登记

rooftop structure 天台构筑物；天台搭建物

rooftop thermal insulation 天台隔热工程

roofway 屋顶通道

room-sealed gas water heater 密封式气体热水炉

rose wood 花梨木

rotary drilling 旋转式钻探；回转钻探

rotary drum screen 滚筒筛滤器

rotary percussion boring 旋转冲击钻探

rotary pump 旋转泵

rotary switch 旋转式开关

rotary vane water meter 翼轮式水表

rotary water meter 旋转式水表

rotor 转子

rough angular quarrystone 粗糙棱角矿石

rough-cast finish 粗注面

routine maintenance 例行维修

routine roll-forward of the comprehensive redevelopment programme 定期公布的向前推展整体重建计划

royal institute of british architects 英国皇家建筑师学会

royal institution of chartered surveyors [rics] 皇家特许测量师学会

royalty lease 缴付专利税的土地契约

royalty rate 专利费税率

rubbed granolithic 磨水石米

rubbed granolithic finish 水磨石米面

rubble 毛石；粗石

rubble deposition works 沉积毛石工程

rubble mound 毛石基 ；毛石堆

rubble mound seawall 毛石海堤

rubble stone retaining wall 毛石挡土墙

rubble structure 毛石结构；堆石结构

rubble wall 毛石墙；堆石墙

rules of assessment 评估规则

rules of the fire offices' committee for automatic fire alarm installation 英国火险协会自动火警警报装置规则

rules of the fire offices' committee for automatic sprinkler installation 英国火险协会自动消防花洒装置规则

run-off 径流；斜面排水

rupture strength 破裂强度

rupture stress 破裂应力

rural and new town planning committee 乡郊及新市镇规划小组委员会

rural area 乡郊地区

rural building lot 乡郊建屋地段；乡郊屋地

rural development area 乡郊发展区

rural development steering committee 乡郊发展督导委员会

rural estate 乡郊屋 ；郊区屋

rural extension area 乡郊扩展区

rural feeder road 郊区支路

rural holding 农村土地；乡郊土地

rural housing 乡村式公屋；郊区公屋

rural housing estate 乡郊屋 ；郊区屋

rural housing standard block 乡村式标准型大厦

rural improvement area 乡郊改善区

rural land 农村地；乡郊土地

rural land use strategy 乡郊土地使用策略

rural lot 农村地段

rural planning and improvement strategy [rpis] 乡郊规划及改善策略

rural planning and improvement strategy minor works steering committee 乡郊规划及改善策略小型工程督导委员会

rural planning and improvement strategy section [lands department] 乡郊规划及改善策略组〔地政总署〕

rural protection area 乡郊保护区

rural public housing scheme 乡村式公共房屋计划

rural redevelopment area 乡郊重建区

rural town 乡镇

rural township 乡镇

rust scale 锈皮

r&v news 《差饷物业估价署通讯》